China Folk Culture Village

The China Folk Culture Village is a theme park in Shenzhen, China. It is located adjacent to the Splendid China theme park and features displays of the daily life and architecture of China's . It was opened to the public in October 1991.

Villages

The park's recreated villages include the following:

*Yi Village
*Miao Village
*Dong Village
*Naxi Village
*Buyi Village
*Yao Village
*Zhuang Village
*Mosuo Village
*Dai Village
*Wa Village
*Hani Village
*Gaoshan Village
*Bai Village
*Li Village
*Jingpo Village
*Tibetan Nationality
*Uygur Nationality
*Quadrate Yard
*Mongolian Nationality
*Korean Nationality
*Cave-house in North Shaanxi
*Tujia Village

Festivals

The China Folk Culture Village has featured several cultural festivals, including the of the Dai, the Shawm Festival of the Miao, the Torch Festival of the Yi, the Huaxia Great Cultural Temple Fair, the Xinjiang Cultural Festival, and the Inner Mongolia Grassland Cultural Festival.

Window of the World

The Window of the World is a theme park located in the western part of the city of Shenzhen in the People's Republic of China. It has about 130 reproductions of some of the most famous tourist attractions in the world squeezed into 48 hectares. The 108 meter tall Eiffel Tower dominates the skyline and the sight of the Pyramids and the Taj Mahal all in proximity to each other are all part of the appeal of this theme park.

There are also a wide selection of international restaurants and mini exhibitions on famous figures from world history. Window of the World allows you to eat Mexican food, see the Niagara Falls then wander around Angkor Wat. The site takes at least half a day to explore and every day ends with a firework and laser show.

Admission is 120 . Persons between 65 and 69 are half price, while seniors 70 and over are admitted free . Children whose height is between 1.1 and 1.4 meters are also half price, with children under 1.1 meters free.

Skiing and snow tubing are available at the "Alps Indoor Skiing".

In the evening, one can enjoy "Fervorous Paris Nights" at "Caesar's Palace". Spectacles include young bikini-clad women prancing on stage to the music of Tom Jones' "Sex Bomb".

Transportation

Since late 2004, when the Shenzhen Metro was opened, tourists have been able to reach the Window of the World conveniently via subway, using Line 1.

In media

In his autobiographical graphic novel '''', Guy Delisle visits the park with a Chinese acquaintance.

List of major attractions in the Window of the World

''Europe'' Region

* Houses of Parliament, Britain
* The Mazes, Britain
* Stonehenge, Britain
* The Louvre Pyramid, Paris, France
* Buckingham Palace,
* London Tower Bridge, Britain
* , France
* Notre Dame de Paris, France
* The Eiffel Tower, France
* Versailles Palace, France
* L'Arc de Triomphe, France
* Fountains at Jardin du Luxembourg, France
* The , France
* Court of the Lions in Alhambra Palace, Granada, Spain
* The Leaning Tower of Pisa and Church, Italy
* The Colosseum of Rome, Italy
, Rome, Italy
* The , Italy
* Cologne Cathedral, Germany
* Venice and St. Mark's Square, Italy
* The Piazza della Signoria, Italy
* The Idyllic Sights of Windmills and Tulips,
* The Acropolis of Athens, Greece
* The Wall and Clock Towers of Kremlin, Russia
* Saint Basil's Cathedral, Russia
* The Matterhorn, Switzerland

''Asia'' Region

* The Temple of the Emerald Buddha, Thailand
* Gyeongbok Palace, South Korea
* Itsukushima Shrine, Japan
* Shirasagi Castle in Himeji, Japan
* Modhera Sacred Well, India
* Borobudur, Indonesia
* The Angkor Wat, Cambodia
* The Taj Mahal, India
* Shwe Dagon Pagoda, Myanmar
* The Tower of Kuwait
* Merlion, Singapore
* Mount Fuji, Japan
* Arabian Square of Islamic Mosque & Coffee Pot

''Oceania'' Region

* The Dwelling-Houses of the Māori inhabitants, New Zealand
* The Sydney Opera House, Australia
* The 100-Metre High Fountain

''Africa'' Region

* Pyramids and Sphinx of Giza, Egypt
* The Great , Egypt
* The Dwelling-Houses of African inhabitants
* The Ivory Gate, Kenya
* The Africa Safari Park, Kenya

''Americas'' Region

* , U.S.A.
* National Memorial, U.S.A.
* The White House, U.S.A.
* Skyscrapers in Manhattan District, U.S.A.
* Mount Corcovado, Brazil
* The Statue of Liberty, U.S.A.
* The Houses of Parliament of Brasilia, Brazil
* The of North American Indians
* The Statues of Warriors, Mexico
* The , U.S.A.
* Jefferson Memorial, U.S.A.
* Lincoln Memorial Hall, U.S.A.
* The Globose, Mexico
* The , Chile
* , Peru

Other Regions

* Asia-style Street
* Islamic Street
* Church of Europe-Style Street
* Johann Strauss Music Square, Austria
* The Square of the Atmosphere
* God's Hand

TurboJET

TurboJET is the brand name for the operations of the Hong Kong-based Shun Tak-China Travel Ship Management Limited , which was established from the joint venture between Shun Tak Holdings Limited and in July 1999. It operates hydrofoil ferry services in southern China.

Routes

TurboJET provides services between Hong Kong, Macau and Shenzhen, all located around the Pearl River Delta in southern China. The route between Hong Kong and Macau is the busiest and is operating 24 hours a day. It takes approximately one hour to travel the 60-km journey on TurboJET's high speed vessels.

Fleet

TurboJET is the world's largest operator of Boeing's Jetfoils.
TurboJET's fleet includes seven types of vessels, with one of the types rented from other company:

Bought vessels

*FoilCat : 35m length, 561 tonnes, 423 passengers catamaran hydrofoil. Propelled by s powered by twin General Electric LM500 gas turbines. Maximum speed at 50 knots. Built by Norwegian specialists Kvaerner Fjellstrand, Norway.

*FlyingCat : 40m length, 479 tonnes, 303 passengers catamaran. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin diesel engines, rated at 2000kW each. Cruising speed at 35 knots. Built by Norwegian specialists Kvaerner Fjellstrand, Norway.

*TriCat : 47.45m length, 602 tonnes, 328/333 passengers catamaran. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin gas turbines. Cruising speed at 45 knots, capable of 52 knots. Built by of the United Kingdom.

*: 24.44m length, 267 tonnes, 225/240/243 passengers monohull hydrofoil. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin gas turbines. Maximum speed at 45 knots. Built by Boeing.

*PS-30: 27.8m length, 303 tonnes, 260 passengers monohull hydrofoil. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin Rolls Royce Allison 501KF gas turbines. Maximum speed at 45 knots. Built by Shanghai Simno marine Limited, under licenses from Boeing.

*Austal 48: 47.5m length, 55.8 tonnes, 418 passengers cartamaran. Propelled by waterjets powered by quadruple diesel engines, rated at 2320kW each. Cruising speed at 42.5 knots. Built by Austal Shipyard of Australia.

Rented vessels

*Wavemaster SuperFast 39m: 39m length, 300 passengers cartamaran. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin diesel engines, rated at 1580kW each. Maximum speed at 36 knots. Built by Wavemaster International Proprietary Limited Company.
*Wavemaster SuperFast 48m: 48m length, 385 passengers cartamaran. Propelled by waterjets powered by twin diesel engines, rated at 1960kW each. Maximum speed at 48 knots. Built by Wavemaster International Proprietary Limited Company.

Vessels information

Splendid China

Splendid China is a comprehensive miniature park reflecting the history, culture, art, ancient architecture, and customs and habits of various nationalities in China. It is one of the world's largest scenery parks in the amount of scenarios reproduced. The park is developed and managed by the major travel and tourist corporation, China Travel Services.

Location and traveling there

Splendid China is situated by the Shenzhen Bay in a tourist area of Oversea Chinese Town in Shenzhen, Special Economic Zone of China. It is a 35-40 minute train ride from Lo Wu metro station , or 30 minutes by bus .

About the park

Over 100 major tourist attractions have been miniaturized and laid out according to the map of China. Most attractions have been reduced on a scale of 1:15. It is divided into Scenic Spot Area and Comprehensive Service Area. The entire park covers 30 hectares.

There are cars and trains to transport visitors around the park, making it possible to visit the Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, Temple of heaven, Three Gorges Dam, Potala Palace and the Terracotta Army in one day.

The park also hosts several shows depicting various events in Chinese History , Chinese Cultural Show, etc. Some of the shows are only performed on weekends.

Other information

A was also built in Orlando, Florida in 1993. It featured similar models of The Great Wall of China, Terra Cotta Warriors, The Forbidden City and Potala Palace. The park closed in 2003.

Asteroid 3088 Jinxiuzhonghua named after the park in Shenzhen.

Chinese Folk Culture Village is adjacent to the park in Shenzhen.

Soviet aircraft carrier Minsk

''Minsk'' is an aircraft carrier that served the Soviet Navy, and later the Russian Navy, from 1978 to 1994. She was the second -class vessel to be built.

History

''Minsk'' was laid down in 1972, launched on 30 September 1975, completed on 27 September 1978, and decommissioned on 30 June 1993.

Minsk operated in the Pacific Fleet. She had to be retired as a result of a major accident which could only be repaired at Chernomorksi's facility, located in the newly-independent Ukraine. In 1995 she was sold to a South Korean businessman, and later resold to ''Shenzhen Minsk Aircraft Carrier Industry Co. Ltd.'', a company. Until 2006, when the company went bankrupt, ''Minsk'' was part of a military theme park in Shatoujiao district, Shenzhen called Minsk World. The aircraft carrier was put up for auction on 22 March 2006. No bids at the starting price of 128 million were received, so the carrier was withdrawn from sale. On 31 May 2006, the Soviet aircraft carrier was finally auctioned off in Shenzhen for 128 million RMB to CITIC Shenzhen, the current operator.

Shenzhen Yucai

Shenzhen Yucai School is a school in Shekou, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.

Founded in 1983, Shenzhen Yucai school has been developed into a regional education system consists of primary schools, middle schools and technical sections.

Shenzhen Xiangxue Eisiti

Shenzhen Xiangxue Eisiti , previously named Shenzhen Kingway and Shenzhen Jianlibao, is a Chinese Super League club, playing at the Shenzhen Stadium in Shenzhen, Guangdong province. They are owned by Beijing Huizhong Tianheng Investment Company, which bought out Jianlibao Group in November 2004. Their Head Coach is Wang Baoshan.

They caused an upset by winning the first ever Chinese Super League season despite financial problems. Their coach Zhu Guanghu was subsequently awarded the coach of the year award and was appointed head coach of the national team.

Since Zhu's departure for the national team, however, the team has fallen from grace and only managed a twelfth placing in the second season. The new coach was Chi Shangbin, who led the team into the ACL, but resigned due to player power, especially from then-captain Li Weifeng and senior player Yang Chen. Chi was unhappy due to the senior players' influence over the team and excessive gambling and tried to regain control of the squad, but Li Weifeng punched out Chi's office window and Yang Chen repeatedly told Chi of the uselessness of his efforts. Despite the chaos, Shenzhen famously reached the semifinals after defeating Saudi Arabian side Al-Ahli after losing the first leg in Jeddah. They were heavily defeated by UAE champions Al Ain FC in the semifinals.

History

*1994-1995 Shenzhen FC 深圳足球俱乐部
*1996 Shenzhen Feiyada 深圳飞亚达
*1997-98 Shenzhen Ping'an 深圳平安
*1999 Shenzhen Ping'an Insurance 深圳平安保險
*2000-01 Shenzhen Ping'an Kejian 深圳平安科健
*2002 Shenzhen Ping'an Insurance 深圳平安保險
*2003-05 Shenzhen Jianlibao 深圳健力宝
*2006-07 Shenzhen Kingway 深圳金威
*2007- Shenzhen Shangqingyin深圳上清饮

Honours

* Chinese Super League Champions
* CSL Cup Runners-up
* Jia A Runners-up
* Jia B Champions
* Jia B Runners-up

Current squad

''As of 2 April, 2008''

Famous players

* Li Weifeng
* Li Yi
* Zheng Zhi
* Yang Chen
* Li Leilei
* Bertin Tomou
* Miguel Miranda
* Paul Rideout
* Eliphas Shivute
* Wilfred Mugeyi
* Sergey Nagornyak
* Djima Oyawolé
* Zoltan Kovacs
* Bogdan Zajac

Shenzhen TransCard

Shenzhen TransCard is a contactless smartcard system used in Shenzhen Metro in Shenzhen, People's Republic of China. It is developed by Shenzhen Modern Computer, the provider of automatic fare collection systems to Shenzhen Metro, with cooperation from Octopus Cards Limited, the operator of Hong Kong's Octopus cards system. It was first adopted by minibuses in Shenzhen, until the new system was introduced by Shenzhen Metro.

Starting from January 18, 2006, Shenzhen TransCard is gradually accepted by public buses to replace the old IC card system. Currently, nearly all single-fare routes operated by Shenzhen Bus Group accept Shenzhen TransCard.

Infineon Technologies announced it has won a contract to be the sole supplier of contactless microprocessor chips for the Shenzhen Tong transit card. Issuance unit volume of these cards is expected to exceed three million by the end of 2008

Shenzhen TransCards can be purchased for RMB25 or can be rented for RMB0.50/month.

Shenzhen Special Economic Zone

Shenzhen Special Economic Zone , established in May 1980, is the first in the People's Republic of China. Four other special economic zones were subsequently established.

Shenzhen Special Economic Zone comprises four of the six districts of Shenzhen in , namely , , , and , with a total area of 493 km?.

Shenzhen Polytechnic

Shenzhen Polytechnic is an educational institute in Shenzhen, China, founded in 1993.

Shenzhen Polytechnic is located in Xili in . It has four campuses . According to its site, it has 21,000 full-time and 6,000 part-time students enrolled.

Shekou

Shekou is an area at the tip of Nantou Peninsula in Shenzhen, Guangdong, southern China, south of and facing Lau Fau Shan of Hong Kong across .

It was formerly a customs station in Bao'an County and now belongs to of Shenzhen. On 31 January 1979, it became Shekou Industrial Zone developed solely by China Merchants of Hong Kong, earlier than the formation of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone.

Since the 1980's, after foreign oil majors such as Agip, , Texaco, Statoil and obtained concessions for oil exploration in the South China Sea, Shekou started serving as a base for a small contingent of foreign oil platform workers, since qualified personnel were not available locally. As a result of this first mover advantage in catering for mainly western tastes in housing, food and drink, entertainment and schooling, at a time when no alternatives were available in the area, Shekou gradually became home to the majority of the expatriate population working in and around Shenzhen and part of its hinterland in the Pearl River Delta. This trend has however abated after 2003, as the country's continued economic reform, development of the Nanshan and Futian areas, and substantial increases in English levels of university graduates have made life in the city proper more acceptable to many foreigners without school-age children.

In 2003, the local government, seeking to capitalize on the foreign flavor of the town, invested in a complete make-over of Sea World, turning it into a western-style entertainment area centered around the grounded Minghua ship, a 14,000 ton, 168 m long vessel built in 1962 as French president Charles De Gaulle's private yacht, and purchased by China in 1973.

An extension to line 2 of connecting the locality to downtown Shenzhen is under construction and is scheduled for completion in 2009.

Transportation

It is possible to fly into and get a ferry direct to Shekou without going through customs and immigration. Buses go directly from the ferry port to .
Info as well as boarding / ticket procedures under: http://turbojet.com

Shekou is also the China mainland entry point for the Hong Kong-Shenzhen Western Corridor that opened on 1 July 2007. It links Shekou with Yuen Long of Hong Kong.

Shatoujiao

Shatoujiao is an area located in the Yantian Qu of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in China, Located on the border of the mainland China and Hong Kong. Shatoujiao is a bustling metropolis in comparison to Sha Tau Kok in the Hong Kong , due to the development of special economic zone. The cosmopolitan population is mainly composed of migrant workers from all parts of China along with a handful of Russians. Shatoujiao is a port with cargo coming into and exiting Yantian. It has a road connecting downtown Shenzhen, with the regular bus services to Shenzhen's main train terminus, thus a connection to Guangzhou also. Moreover, it is situated near a newly constructed motorway or highway which links to Meixian and Chaozhou and the Shenzhen railway is also part of the transport links between Hong Kong and Beijing.

The town's attractions include Minsk World and .

Sham Chun River

Sham Chun River serves as the natural between Hong Kong and mainland China, together with the Sha Tau Kok River.



It formed part of the limit of the of the New Territories in 1898 in the Convention for the Extension of Hong Kong Territory .

It lies in the of Hong Kong, and the of Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its source is at Wutong Shan, Shenzhen. Its includes Ping Yuen River , Shek Sheung River , Sheung Yue River , Ng Tung River , Buji He and Tan Shan River. The Shenzhen Reservoir also flows into the river when it is full.

The river flows into and Mirs Bay to the east. The Mai Po Marshes is at its estuary.

Efforts have be paid to alleviate the flooding and pollution problems. Part of its course was straightened, leading to a shift of boundary. Some one square kilometre of land had become Hong Kong's territory after the works.

Sha Tau Kok River

The Sha Tau Kok River , along with Sham Chun River, serves as the natural border between Hong Kong and mainland . It is situated at the northeastern corner of North District, Hong Kong and the southeastern corner of Shenzhen, Guangdong. It flows into Starling Inlet, which is then connected to Mirs Bay.

Overseas Chinese Town

Overseas Chinese Town or Huaqiaocheng in Chinese is a famous scenic spot in , Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, near "Huaqiaocheng Station" in the Shenzhen Metro. It integrates traditional Chinese culture, Chinese folk culture with the World cultural essences, featuring theme parks including "Splendid China" , "Chinese Folk Culture Village" , "Window of the World" and "Happy Valley" . It is currently owned and operated by Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town Holding Company .

Link

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Reference

Nantou, Shenzhen

Nantou is an area at the back of Nantau Peninsula in Guangdong, China.

It was formerly a walled city facing Tai Shan Bay for coastal defense in Bao'an County and now is the capital city of the in Shenzhen. It was also the administrative centre in the area surrounding including Hong Kong. The city was on the sea route in South China and regarded as the gatekeeper of and Guangzhou.

The walled city is also known as Nam Tau Shing , walled city of Nantau. The inhabitant of Nantau extended south along Tai Shan Wan to Chan Uk Wai , including Kwan Hau and Shek Kiu Tau .

History

History of Nantau can be dated back to 331. It was known as Tung Kwun as it is the capital city of prefecture of Tung Kwun. It is also known as Po On , Tuen Mun and San On in the course of history. The current walled city was built in 1394, when revived the coastal defense after the fall of . It remains the administrative centre afterward. Nantau guadually lost its prestige as the completion of Kowloon-Canton Railway made the market town of Shenzhen east of Nantau more prosperous. The capital city of Bao'an County was moved to Shenzhen finally in 1953.

Mission Hills Golf Club

Mission Hills Golf Club is a twelve 18-hole course golf resort, located in the town of Guanlan in Shenzhen, between the cities of Shenzhen and Dongguan. It is accredited as the world's largest golf facility by the Guinness World Records in 2004, surpassing the Pinehurst Resort in the United States.

Mission Hills is the world's largest golf facility. It currently has 10 championship by different style golfers such as Annika S?renstam and Ernie Els. 2 new 18-hole courses designed by Pete Dye and top Chinese pro golfer, Zhang Lianwei will be open in summer of 2007, making Mission Hills a club with a grand total of 12 courses with 216-holes.

Starting from 2007, Mission Hills will be the host of Omega Mission Hills World Cup of Golf for 12 consecutive years. The first Omega Mission Hills World Cup will be taken place from November 22 to 25 in Olazabal Course.

Courses

# World Cup Course
# Norman Course
# Annika Course
# Els Course
# Vijay Course
# Faldo Course
# Olazabal Course
# Duval Course
# Ozaki Course
# Leadbetter Course
# Pete Dye Course
# Zhang Lianwei Course

Other facilities

Apart from golf courses, Mission Hills also features the Mission Hills Spa, Mission Hills Resort, Country Club featuring the largest tennis centre in Asia with 51 courts, including a 3,000 seater stadium court, Mission Hills In Residence, many function Rooms, recreation facilities, David Leadbetter Golf Academy and Mission Hills Golf Academy under Cindy Reid . 15 km?, 216 holes, 2 clubhouses , 4 spa locations, a 5-star hotel.

History

Mission Hills Golf Club was established in 1992 and 1993 saw the opening of its public driving range. By February 1994, the People's Government of Shenzhen entered into an agreement with International Golf Federation, appointing the Club to host the 1995 World Cup of Golf Final, which was the first international golf tournament in China.

Since its inception, Mission Hills Golf Club has hosted over 50 international matches and is regularly visited by dignitaries, royalties, celebrities, world business and political leaders, and a steady steam of the world's greatest golf players; Annika, Faldo, Zhang Lianwei, Colin Montgomerie, Retief Goosen etc.

Sponsorships

Mission Hills Golf Club sponsored the ''Mission Hills Cup'' match between FC Barcelona and a Mission Hills Invitation XI, which was played at the Hong Kong Stadium on 10 August 2007.

Mirs Bay

Mirs Bay is a bay in the northeast of and of Hong Kong. Ping Chau stands in the midst of the bay. The north and east shores are surrounded by Yantian, Dapeng and Nan'ao of Shenzhen, mainland China.

Mirs Bay once had coastal defence forts against pirates.

Luohu Commercial City

Luohu Commercial City is an enclosed shopping mall located on the Shenzhen side of the Shenzhen River, right outside the entrance/exit to Luohu Immigration Control Point.

Shopping

The mall is six stories tall and sells a wide range of items, including watches, handbags, clothes, shoes, audio-visual products, souvenirs, curtains, DVDs, etc. The mall also includes a number of restaurants and shops that offer services, such as massages and dental work, at very low prices.

Luohu Commercial City is notorious in Hong Kong for its bargains, and many "one-day" visitors from Hong Kong venture no further into Shenzhen than the mall. Most of the items for sale in the mall, however, are either counterfeit or cheap Chinese replicas of designer brands, and the mall has a reputation for selling low-quality goods through high-pressure bargain tactics. Though the mall is a popular stop for tourists from Hong Kong, the majority of Shenzhen residents prefer to avoid it and shop elsewhere, such as Dongmen or Huaqiangbei Lu.

Crime

The popularity of Luohu Commercial City among tourists has also made it a center for illegal activities. The areas around the mall are known for being hotbeds for prostitution, drugs, and pickpocketing. Begging and homelessness are also pervasive, particularly around the bus and train stations.

Within the mall, are common. Data storage devices, such as USB flash drives, are often counterfeit with little or no storage capacity at all. Vendors selling DVDs will sometimes lock the door on customers and initiate high-pressure sales tactics while customers have no route of escape. Also, some shop owners have been known to strike great deals with customers and take their money, only to suddenly change their mind and give counterfeit money back before rendering the agreed upon goods/services. The most infamous of scams is the "teeth cleaning" scam. Customers seeking cheap teeth cleanings will have their teeth cleaned in a painful manner by muscular men in white coats. When the customer complains, they are given a choice: either continue with the treatment till the end or "upgrade" to a more expensive teeth cleaning service. Cases of customers refusing to upgrade are uncommon.

Transportation

Inter-city

The Luohu Inter-city Bus Terminal is located directly under Luohu Commercial Center, and buses to locations in Guangdong and Fujian provinces are available here. A shuttle to Shenzhen Airport is also available in the Bus Terminal. Shenzhen Railway Station is next to the mall and provides long-distance travel across China. Visitors with permission to enter Hong Kong may cross the border at the Immigration Control Point and take the as far as Tsim Sha Tsui.

Within Shenzhen

Located on the north side of Luohu Commercial Center is a bus station for intra-city buses and mini-buses. Immediately to the west is the Luohu Station of the Shenzhen Metro. Taxis are also available at a special taxi stand location below the intra-city bus station.

Huanggang, Shenzhen

Huanggang is an area in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, opposite Lok Ma Chau of Hong Kong across the Sham Chun River.

Border area

Connecting with Lok Ma Chau in Hong Kong, Huanggang is one of three vehicle border crossings between mainland China and Hong Kong.

Transportation

Besides roads connecting with Hong Kong, Shenzhen Metro's station will be completed in 2007. The station will connect with the Lok Mau Chau station via a footbridge, complete with immigration facilities on either side.

Hua Qiang Bei

Hua Qiang Bei is an area in Shenzhen. It runs from Shennan Boulevard at SEG Plaza near Hua Qiang Station on the Shenzhen Metro for one kilometer north to the Pavilion Hotel. It is the spine of a concentrated shopping and restaurant area, with cross streets Zhen Zhong Lu, Zhen Hua Lu and Zhen Xing Lu. Hua Fa Lu is immediately parallel to the east with Yan Nan Lu further away.

The area is characterized by tree-lined streets with wide footpaths. Hua Qiang Bei itself is lined by large buildings each specializing in commercial electronics, consumer electronics or women's clothing. The latter range from top Hong Kong and international designer label shops to locally produced good quality clothing, shoes and bags. Fake goods are largely absent from this area, unlike the other major shopping areas of Dongmen and Luohu Commercial City.

The surrounding streets are lined by clothing shops, hotels, restaurants from all provinces of China with prices ranging from 10RMB to 100RMB per person, western fast food outlets, massage parlours , discotheques, various small stores and several international supermarkets.

On weekends it is difficult to believe that the population of Shenzhen is less than 10 million.

Happy Valley, Shenzhen

:

Happy Valley is a tourist spot in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China.

It consists of several sightseeing areas like Cartoon City, Mount Advantage, Gold Mine Town, Shangri-la Woods, Sunshine Beach, Typhoon Bay, Happy Times, Playa Maya Water Park and Spanish Square. Attractions include the Space Port, Gold Mine Train, Suspended Looping Coaster and Shoot the Cute. Inside are several restaurants, including the Chinese versions of American standards KFC and TCBY. An attraction in the Shangri-la Woods part of the park, "Safely Back from Haunted House," is a copy of the Disney theme park attraction Alien Encounter.

Dongmen

Dongmen is a major shopping area within the Luohu district of Shenzhen.

Name

One of the oldest parts of Shenzhen, the Dongmen area was established about 300 years ago, leading it to be alternatively known as "Laojie" .

Location

Dongmen is accessible from exits to the Laojie and lies just north of Shennan Dong Road. "Dongmen" usually refers to more than just "Dongmen Road", encompasing the entire series of connecting commercial streets. These streets were closed off to automobile traffic in 1999.

Shopping

The variety of shopping in Dongmen is wider than Luo Hu Commercial City, but has a similar focus on Chinese-made and counterfeit goods. Beauty parlor services are very popular in Dongmen and the department store Maoye has locations on both ends of the road. Despite being limited to pedestrian traffic, Dongmen can become very crowded on nights, weekends, and holidays, giving it a similar feel to in Shanghai.

Deep Bay, Hong Kong

Deep Bay is a bay off the northwest coast of Lau Fau Shan, Yuen Long, Hong Kong. It is surrounded to the north by Shenzhen proper and west by the peninsula of , China. It is also known as Shenzhen Bay . But the most common name is usually Deep Bay.

Name

The local Cantonese name of the bay is Hau Hoi Wan , which mean the ''back bay''. It is opposite to another bay, Tsin Hoi Wan , which means ''front bay'', on the other side of Nantau Peninsula. The Chinese character 后 in 后海灣 is the homonym of 後 , and also its simplified character. Some attribute the character 后 to the goddess of mercy and sea, Tin Hau .

The name of Shenzhen Bay came much later, at least after the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone in 1980. The name is becoming more and more notable after a hotel was named Shenzhen Bay. While the government of Shenzhen uses the name widely, the people and government in Hong Kong continue use the local name .

Ecology

As the bay is largely enclosed by lands, fresh water from the surroundings are injected to the bay, formed by a large sheer with a shallow shore of wetlands. The margin of fresh water and forms a valuable habitat for a wide variety of life.

The bay's northern shore used to be lined with marshes. As Shenzhen began to develop into a major urban centre, the northern shoreline was to provide land for buildings. Some departments had tried to preserve the endangered environment but mistakenly introduced foreign species of mangrove, which threatened their indigenous counterparts.

The marshes remain largely intact along the southern part of the bay, which is under Hong Kong's jurisdiction. Mai Po is an important for in the area. Pools of former fishing farming is another attraction to birds.

Agriculture and fisheries

The ecology of the bay made the bay rich in fish and oysters. Lau Fau Shan is particularly famous for oysters in Hong Kong. From Lau Fau Shan to Mai Po, the villagers made use of the special environment forms pools to cultivate fishes. A by-product of the cultivation, greasyback shrimp , is also a delicacy in Hong Kong.

Illegal immigrants

Before 1949, Chinese people were free to travel between Hong Kong and mainland China. In order to halt large influx of refugees from mainland China, the Hong Kong Government established border control and compulsory registration of Hong Kong residents was carried out.

As a result, it was harder to migrate to Hong Kong than before and thus many crossed the border illegally. Deep Bay became the main access for illegal immigrants because border controls were harder to enforce at sea. It was relatively easy to cross the bay and there were major roads to the urban centres of Hong Kong. The rural town of Lau Fau Shan was the major landing point.